International Journal for Asian Contemporary Research, 4(2): 36-42

Research Article

Genetic Analysis of Fiber Yield Associated Anatomical Traits in Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius L.)

Muhammad Jahangir Alam*,
Muhammad Jahangir Alam*,

Breeding Division, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI), Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh. Email: [email protected]

Md. Mia Mukul,
Md. Mia Mukul,

Breeding Division, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI), Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.

Arju Miah
Arju Miah

Genetic Resources and Seed Division, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI), Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.

and A. S. M. Yahiya
A. S. M. Yahiya

Genetic Resources & Seed Division, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI), Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.


Received: 17April, 2024 || Accepted: 30 May, 2024 || Published: 01 June, 2024

 
A B S T R A C T
 
Jute is known as Golden Fiber having significant contribution in the national economy of Bangladesh. The narrow genetic diversity in jute is due to its self-pollination habit and lack of exploration of available germplasm having genetic variability for yield associated traits. Tossa jute produces fibers with good strength, fineness and brightness compared to white jute. Five tossa jute accession (Acc.1354, Acc.1773, Acc.3705, Acc.3988, Acc.4481) and one control variety O-9897 were investigated from 2020 to 2021 in a completely randomized design for yield associated anatomical traits to find out the good genotype for breeding of new high yielding tossa jute variety. Among all genotypes, Acc. 1354 and Acc. 1773 showed good performance for yield contributing traits like stem diameter, bark thickness, number of trapezoid & total fiber bundle cell per section, and quality related traits i.e. length breadth ratio and fiber strength comparing with the control variety O-9897. These genotypes can be used in breeding programs to develop new high yielding tossa jute variety with quality fiber in future. The information obtained from this investigation is useful in planning further breeding program for tossa jute improvement.

Keywords: Anatomy, tossa jute, fibre strength, bast fibre and Xylem.


Copyright information: Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License


    To cite this article: Alam, M.J., Mukul, M.M., Miah, A. and Yahiya, A.S.M. (2024). Efficacy of Sex Pheromone and Bio-Pesticides against Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer (Leucinodes orbonalis) and Yield of Brinjal. International Journal for Asian Contemporary Research, 4 (1): 36-42  

 

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